
The BIOMASS satellite, launched by the European Space Agency in April 2025, is providing scientists with new insights into how much carbon is stored in the world’s forests. Using advanced radar technology, the satellite can measure the volume of forest biomass from space, helping researchers estimate the amount of carbon dioxide stored in trees. These measurements are crucial for understanding the global carbon cycle and the role forests play in addressing climate change.Researchers from the University of Ljubljana are actively involved in analyzing the satellite data and supporting related research and educational activities. The BIOMASS satellite uses a long-wavelength radar capable of penetrating forest canopies, allowing scientists to reconstruct the three-dimensional structure of forests and better estimate carbon storage.The data collected by the satellite is openly available to researchers worldwide and is processed using cloud computing and artificial intelligence tools. Scientists believe the mission will improve monitoring of forest changes, support climate research, and contribute to sustainable forest management and environmental policy development.
Source: University of Ljubljana